Should Electoral College Be Abolished Essay

Introduction

The Electoral College is a system used to elect the President and Vice President of the United States. The system has been in place since the country’s founding, and for many years, it has been the subject of debate and controversy. Some people argue that the Electoral College is an outdated and undemocratic system that should be abolished, while others argue that it serves an important function and should be maintained. In this essay, I will argue that the Electoral College should indeed be abolished.

Body Paragraphs

The first reason why the Electoral College should be abolished is that it is inconsistent with the democratic principles of one person, one vote. The Electoral College system gives more weight to the votes of citizens in smaller states, meaning that the votes of citizens in larger states are effectively diluted. This is because the number of Electoral College votes a state receives is determined by its total number of Representatives and Senators in Congress, which is not proportional to its population. As a result, the votes of citizens in small states have a disproportionate impact on the election outcome, and the will of the majority of citizens may not be reflected in the election results.

Another reason why the Electoral College should be abolished is that it can result in election outcomes that do not reflect the will of the people. This is because the winner-takes-all system used by most states means that the candidate who wins the most votes in a state wins all of its Electoral College votes. This means that even if a candidate wins by a narrow margin, they can still win all of the state’s Electoral College votes. As a result, a candidate who loses the popular vote can still win the election, as was the case in the 2000 and 2016 presidential elections.

Finally, the Electoral College system can also discourage voter turnout and engagement. Because the outcome of the election is determined by a small number of states, voters in other states may feel that their votes are not important and choose not to participate. This can result in lower voter turnout and less engagement with the political process, which is harmful to democracy. Furthermore, the winner-takes-all system used by most states means that the outcome of the election in a particular state may be a foregone conclusion, discouraging voters in that state from participating.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Electoral College should be abolished because it is inconsistent with the democratic principle of one person, one vote, can result in election outcomes that do not reflect the will of the people, and can discourage voter turnout and engagement. The system is outdated and undemocratic, and it is time for the United States to adopt a more democratic and representative election process. By doing so, the country can ensure that the will of the people is accurately reflected in the election results and that every vote counts.